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2-3-5

Aircraft Identity

JO 7110.65BB, Change 3, effective July 9, 2026 · Official text on faa.gov

Indicate aircraft identity by one of the following using combinations not to exceed seven alphanumeric characters:

  1. Civil aircraft, including the air-carrier letter-digit registration number which can include the letter “T” for air taxi, the letter “L” for MEDEVAC, or the 3-letter company designator specified in FAA Order JO 7340.2, Contractions, followed by the trip or flight number. Use the operating air carrier's company name in identifying equipment interchange flights.
  2. Foreign Civil Aircraft Identifiers that begin with a number (excluding ATOP platforms). ATC personnel must:
    1. Amend aircraft identifications (ACIDs) containing six or fewer characters and beginning with a number by inserting the letter “Q” into Field 02 of the IFR flight plan as the first character.
    2. Amend ACIDs beginning with a number containing seven characters by replacing the first character with the letter “Q” in Field 02 of the IFR flight plan.
    3. Enter the original ACID into the remarks section of the flight plan.
    4. Do not use the “Q” prefix (phonetic “Quebec”) when communicating with the aircraft.
    5. Unless otherwise specified in a Standard Operating Procedure, verbally coordinate the aircraft's actual ACID when conducting intrafacility transfers of control.
    6. Verbally coordinate the aircraft's actual ACID when conducting interfacility transfers of control.
  3. Military Aircraft.
    1. Prefixes indicating branch of service and/or type of mission followed by the last 5 digits of the serial number (the last 4 digits for CFC and CTG). (See TBL 2-3-6 and TBL 2-3-7.)
    2. Pronounceable words of 3, 4, 5, and 6 letters followed by a 4-, 3-, 2-, or 1-digit number.
    3. Assigned double‐letter 2‐digit flight number.
    4. Navy or Marine fleet and training command aircraft, one of the following:
      1. The service prefix and 2 letters (use phonetic alphabet equivalent) followed by 2 or 3 digits.
        TBL 2-3-6 Branch of Service Prefix
        PrefixBranch
        AU.S. Air Force
        CU.S. Coast Guard
        GAir or Army National Guard
        RU.S. Army
        VMU.S. Marine Corps
        VVU.S. Navy
        CFCCanadian Forces
        CTGCanadian Coast Guard
        TBL 2-3-7 Military Mission Prefix
        PrefixMission
        EMedical Air Evacuation
        FFlight Check
        LLOGAIR (USAF Contract)
        RCHAMC (Air Mobility Command)
        SSpecial Air Mission
      2. The service prefix and a digit and a letter (use phonetic alphabet equivalent) followed by 2 or 3 digits.
    5. Aircraft carrying the President, Vice President, and/or their family members will use the identifiers in the following tables. See TBL 2-3-8 and TBL 2-3-9.
      TBL 2-3-8 President and Family
      ServicePresidentFamily
      Air ForceAF1EXEC1F
      MarineVM1EXEC1F
      NavyVV1EXEC1F
      ArmyRR1EXEC1F
      Coast GuardC1EXEC1F
      GuardG1EXEC1F
      CommercialEXEC1EXEC1F
      TBL 2-3-9 Vice President and Family
      ServiceVice PresidentFamily
      Air ForceAF2EXEC2F
      MarineVM2EXEC2F
      NavyVV2EXEC2F
      ArmyRR2EXEC2F
      Coast GuardC2EXEC2F
      GuardG2EXEC2F
      CommercialEXEC2EXEC2F
  4. Special use. Approved special use identifiers.