2-3-5
Aircraft Identity
JO 7110.65BB, Change 3, effective July 9, 2026 · Official text on faa.gov
Indicate aircraft identity by one of the following using combinations not to exceed seven alphanumeric characters:
- Civil aircraft, including the air-carrier letter-digit registration number which can include the letter “T” for air taxi, the letter “L” for MEDEVAC, or the 3-letter company designator specified in FAA Order JO 7340.2, Contractions, followed by the trip or flight number. Use the operating air carrier's company name in identifying equipment interchange flights.
- Foreign Civil Aircraft Identifiers that begin with a number (excluding ATOP platforms). ATC personnel must:
- Amend aircraft identifications (ACIDs) containing six or fewer characters and beginning with a number by inserting the letter “Q” into Field 02 of the IFR flight plan as the first character.
- Amend ACIDs beginning with a number containing seven characters by replacing the first character with the letter “Q” in Field 02 of the IFR flight plan.
- Enter the original ACID into the remarks section of the flight plan.
- Do not use the “Q” prefix (phonetic “Quebec”) when communicating with the aircraft.
- Unless otherwise specified in a Standard Operating Procedure, verbally coordinate the aircraft's actual ACID when conducting intrafacility transfers of control.
- Verbally coordinate the aircraft's actual ACID when conducting interfacility transfers of control.
- Military Aircraft.
- Prefixes indicating branch of service and/or type of mission followed by the last 5 digits of the serial number (the last 4 digits for CFC and CTG). (See TBL 2-3-6 and TBL 2-3-7.)
- Pronounceable words of 3, 4, 5, and 6 letters followed by a 4-, 3-, 2-, or 1-digit number.
- Assigned double‐letter 2‐digit flight number.
- Navy or Marine fleet and training command aircraft, one of the following:
- The service prefix and 2 letters (use phonetic alphabet equivalent) followed by 2 or 3 digits.
TBL 2-3-6 Branch of Service Prefix Prefix Branch A U.S. Air Force C U.S. Coast Guard G Air or Army National Guard R U.S. Army VM U.S. Marine Corps VV U.S. Navy CFC Canadian Forces CTG Canadian Coast Guard TBL 2-3-7 Military Mission Prefix Prefix Mission E Medical Air Evacuation F Flight Check L LOGAIR (USAF Contract) RCH AMC (Air Mobility Command) S Special Air Mission - The service prefix and a digit and a letter (use phonetic alphabet equivalent) followed by 2 or 3 digits.
- The service prefix and 2 letters (use phonetic alphabet equivalent) followed by 2 or 3 digits.
- Aircraft carrying the President, Vice President, and/or their family members will use the identifiers in the following tables. See TBL 2-3-8 and TBL 2-3-9.
TBL 2-3-8 President and Family Service President Family Air Force AF1 EXEC1F Marine VM1 EXEC1F Navy VV1 EXEC1F Army RR1 EXEC1F Coast Guard C1 EXEC1F Guard G1 EXEC1F Commercial EXEC1 EXEC1F TBL 2-3-9 Vice President and Family Service Vice President Family Air Force AF2 EXEC2F Marine VM2 EXEC2F Navy VV2 EXEC2F Army RR2 EXEC2F Coast Guard C2 EXEC2F Guard G2 EXEC2F Commercial EXEC2 EXEC2F
- Special use. Approved special use identifiers.