5-8-3
Successive or Simultaneous Departures
JO 7110.65BB, Change 3, effective July 9, 2026 · Official text on faa.gov
TERMINAL
Separate aircraft departing from the same airport/heliport/vertiport or adjacent airports/heliports/vertiports in accordance with the following minima provided radar identification with the aircraft will be established within 1 mile of the takeoff runway end/helipad/vertipad and courses will diverge by at least the minimum required, as stated below.
- Between successive departures from the same runway/helipad/vertipad or parallel runways/takeoff courses separated by less than 2,500 feet- 1 mile if courses diverge by 15 degrees or more immediately after departure. (See FIG 5-8-1, FIG 5-8-2, and FIG 5-8-3.)

FIG 5-8-1 Successive Departures 
FIG 5-8-2 Simultaneous Departures 
FIG 5-8-3 Simultaneous Departures - Between simultaneous departures departing in the same direction from parallel runways/takeoff courses, authorize simultaneous takeoffs if the centerlines/takeoff courses are separated by at least 2,500 feet and courses diverge by 15 degrees or more immediately after departure. (See FIG 5-8-5, and FIG 5-8-6.)
- When both aircraft are flying an RNAV SID:
- Between successive departures from the same runway– 1 mile if courses diverge by 10 degrees or more immediately after departure. (See FIG 5-8-1.)
- Between simultaneous departures from parallel runways/takeoff courses, authorize simultaneous takeoffs if the centerlines/takeoff courses are separated by at least 700 feet and less than 2,500 feet, courses diverge by 15 degrees or more, and departures are released in accordance with the release distance stagger stated in TBL 5-8-1 below.
TBL 5-8-1 Departure Release Distances Distance to Divergence
(Measured from the further DER)Minimum Centerline Separation Release Distance Stagger Immediately 700 1000 feet No later than 5 NM 1020 2000 feet No later than 8 NM 1130 3000 feet No later than 11 NM 1360 4000 feet 
FIG 5-8-4 Simultaneous Dependent Departures - Between simultaneous departures from parallel runways/takeoff courses, authorize simultaneous takeoffs if the centerlines/takeoff courses are separated by at least 2,500 feet and courses diverge by 10 degrees or more immediately after departure. (See FIG 5-8-5, and FIG 5-8-6.)

FIG 5-8-5 Parallel Runway Departures 
FIG 5-8-6 Parallel Helipad/Vertipad Course Departures
- Between aircraft departing from diverging runways:
- Nonintersecting runways. Authorize simultaneous takeoffs if runways diverge by 15 degrees or more. (See FIG 5-8-7.)

FIG 5-8-7 Nonintersecting Runway Departures - Intersecting runways and/or takeoff courses that diverge by 15 degrees or more. Authorize takeoff of a succeeding aircraft when the preceding aircraft has passed the point of runway and/or takeoff course intersection. When applicable, apply the procedure in paragraph 3-9-5, Anticipating Separation. (See FIG 5-8-8 and FIG 5-8-9.)

FIG 5-8-8 Intersecting Runway Departures 
FIG 5-8-9 Intersecting Helipad/Vertipad Course Departures
- Nonintersecting runways. Authorize simultaneous takeoffs if runways diverge by 15 degrees or more. (See FIG 5-8-7.)