Chapter 5
Radar
JO 7110.65BB, Change 3, effective July 9, 2026 · Official text on faa.gov
This chapter's phraseology, all in one place
Section 1. General
Section 2. Beacon/ADS-B Systems
- 5-2-1Assignment Criteria
- 5-2-2Radar Beacon Code Changes
- 5-2-3Emergency Code Assignment
- 5-2-4Radio Failure
- 5-2-5Hijack/Unlawful Interference
- 5-2-6Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Lost Link
- 5-2-7VFR Code Assignments
- 5-2-8Beacon Codes for Pressure Suit Flights and Flights Above Fl 600
- 5-2-9Air Defense Exercise Beacon Code Assignment
- 5-2-10Standby Operation
- 5-2-11Code Monitor
- 5-2-12Failure to Display Assigned Beacon Code or Inoperative/Malfunctioning Transponder
- 5-2-13Inoperative or Malfunctioning Interrogator
- 5-2-14Failed Transponder or Ads-B Out Transmitter
- 5-2-15Validation of Mode C Altitude Readout
- 5-2-16Altitude Confirmation- Mode C
- 5-2-17Altitude Confirmation- Non-Mode C
- 5-2-18Automatic Altitude Reporting
- 5-2-19Inflight Deviations From Transponder/Mode C Requirements Between 10,000 Feet and 18,000 Feet
- 5-2-20Beacon Termination
- 5-2-21Altitude Filters
- 5-2-22Inoperative or Malfunctioning Ads-B Transmitter
- 5-2-23Ads-B Alerts
- 5-2-24Ads-B Out Off Operations
Section 3. Radar Identification
Section 4. Transfer of Radar Identification
Section 5. Radar Separation
- 5-5-1Application
- 5-5-2Target Separation
- 5-5-3Target Resolution
- 5-5-4Minima
- 5-5-5Vertical Application
- 5-5-6Exceptions
- 5-5-7Passing or Diverging
- 5-5-8Additional Separation for Formation Flights
- 5-5-9Separation From Obstructions
- 5-5-10Adjacent Airspace
- 5-5-11Edge of Scope
- 5-5-12Beacon Target Displacement
Section 6. Vectoring
Section 7. Speed Adjustment
Section 8. Radar Departures
Section 9. Radar Arrivals
- 5-9-1Vectors to Final Approach Course
- 5-9-2Final Approach Course Interception
- 5-9-3Vectors Across Final Approach Course
- 5-9-4Arrival Instructions
- 5-9-5Approach Separation Responsibility
- 5-9-6Simultaneous Dependent Approaches
- 5-9-7Simultaneous Independent Approaches- Dual & Triple
- 5-9-8Simultaneous Independent Close Parallel Approaches –precision Runway Monitor (PRM) Approaches
- 5-9-9Simultaneous Offset Instrument Approaches (SOIA)
- 5-9-10Simultaneous Independent Approaches to Widely-Spaced Parallel Runways Without Final Monitors
- 5-9-11Transitional Procedure
Section 10. Radar Approaches- Terminal
- 5-10-1Application
- 5-10-2Approach Information
- 5-10-3No‐Gyro Approach
- 5-10-4Lost Communications
- 5-10-5Radar Contact Lost
- 5-10-6Landing Check
- 5-10-7Position Information
- 5-10-8Final Controller Changeover
- 5-10-9Communications Check
- 5-10-10Transmission Acknowledgment
- 5-10-11Missed Approach
- 5-10-12Low Approach and Touch‐and‐Go
- 5-10-13Tower Clearance
- 5-10-14Final Approach Abnormalities
- 5-10-15Military Single Frequency Approaches
Section 11. Surveillance Approaches- Terminal
Section 12. PAR Approaches- Terminal
- 5-12-1Glidepath Notification
- 5-12-2Decision Altitude (DA) Notification
- 5-12-3Descent Instruction
- 5-12-4Glidepath and Course Information
- 5-12-5Distance From Touchdown
- 5-12-6Decision Altitude
- 5-12-7Position Advisories
- 5-12-8Approach Guidance Termination
- 5-12-9Communication Transfer
- 5-12-10Elevation Failure
- 5-12-11Surveillance Unusable
Section 13. Automation- En Route
- 5-13-1Conflict Alert (CA) and Mode C Intruder (MCI) Alert
- 5-13-2En Route Minimum Safe Altitude Warning (e‐Msaw)
- 5-13-3Computer Entry of Flight Plan Information
- 5-13-4Entry of Reported Altitude
- 5-13-5Selected Altitude Limits
- 5-13-6Sector Eligibility
- 5-13-7Coast Tracks
- 5-13-8Controller Initiated Coast Tracks
- 5-13-9ERAM Computer Entry of Hold Information
- 5-13-10ERAM Visual Indicator of Special Activity Airspace (SAA) Status