Use authorized control and clearance symbols or abbreviations for recording clearances, reports, and instructions.
Control status of aircraft must always be current. You may use:
Plain language markings when it will aid in understanding information.
Locally approved identifiers. Use these only within your facility and not on teletypewriter or interphone
circuits.
Plain sheets of paper or locally prepared forms to record information when flight progress strips are not used.
(See TBL 2-3-11 and TBL 2-3-12.)
Control Information Symbols. (See FIG 2-3-7 and FIG 2-3-8.)
ATC clears (when clearance relayed through non-ATC facility)
CAF
Cleared as filed
D
Cleared to depart from the fix
F
Cleared to the fix
H
Cleared to hold and instructions issued
L
Cleared to land
N
Clearance not delivered
O
Cleared to the outer marker
PD
Cleared to climb/descend at pilot's discretion
Q
Cleared to fly specified sectors of a NAVAID defined in terms of courses, bearings, radials or quadrants
within a designated radius.
T
Cleared through (for landing and takeoff through intermediate point)
V
Cleared over the fix
X
Cleared to cross (airway, route, radial) at (point)
Z
Tower jurisdiction
TBL 2-3-12 Miscellaneous Abbreviations
Abbreviations
Meaning
BC
Back course approach
CT
Contact approach
FA
Final approach
FMS
Flight management system approach
GPS
GPS approach
I
Initial approach
ILS
ILS approach
MA
Missed approach
NDB
Nondirectional radio beacon approach
OTP
VFR conditions-on-top
PA
Precision approach
PT
Procedure turn
RA
Resolution advisory (Pilot reported TCAS event)
RH
Runway heading
RNAV
Area navigation approach
RP
Report immediately upon passing (fix/altitude)
RX
Report crossing
SA
Surveillance approach
SI
Straight-in approach
TA
TACAN approach
TL
Turn left
TR
Turn right
VA
Visual approach
VR
VOR approach
FIG 2-3-7 Control Information Symbols [Part 1]
Symbols
Meaning
T → ( )
Depart (direction, if specified)
↑
Climb and maintain
↓
Descend and maintain
→
Cruise
@
At
X
Cross
―M→
Maintain
⇁
Join or intercept airway/jet route/track or course
While in controlled airspace
Δ
While in control area
↘︎Δ
Enter control area
↗︎Δ
Out of control area
NW◯↘︎
◯↗︎ NE
◯→E
Cleared to enter, depart or through surface area. Indicated direction of flight by arrow and appropriate
compass letter. Maintain Special VFR conditions (altitude, if appropriate) while in surface area.
250 K
Aircraft requested to adjust speed to 250 knots.
-20 K
Aircraft requested to reduce speed 20 knots.
+30 K
Aircraft requested to increase speed 30 knots.
◯W
Local Special VFR operations in the vicinity of (name) airport are authorized until (time). Maintain Special
VFR conditions (altitude if appropriate).
<
Before
>
After or Past
170
Inappropriate altitude/flight level for direction of flight. (Underline assigned altitude/flight level in
red).
/
Until
( )
Alternate instructions
Restriction
Restriction
↧
At or Below
↥
At or Above
- (Dash)
From-to (route, time, etc.)
(Alt)B(Alt)
Indicates a block altitude assignment. Altitudes area inclusive, and the first altitude shall be lower than
the second. Example: 310B370
v <
Clearance void if aircraft not off ground by (time)
NOTE: The absence of an airway route number between two fixes in the route of flight indicates "direct"; no
symbol or abbreviation is required.
FIG 2-3-8 Control Information Symbols [Part 2]
CL
Pilot canceled flight plan
✓
EN ROUTE: Aircraft has reported at assigned altitude. Example: 80✓
✓
TERMINAL/FSS: Information forwarded (indicated information forwarded as
required)
◯
EN ROUTE: Information or revised information forwarded. (Circle, in red,
inappropriate altitude/flight level for direction of flight or other control information when coordinated.
Also circle, in red, the time (minutes and altitude) when a flight plan or estimate is forwarded. Use method
in both inter-center and intra-center coordination.
◯50
Other than assigned altitude reported (circle reported altitude)
10H6
DME holding (use with mileages)(Upper figure indicates distance from station to DME fix, lower figure
indicates length of holding pattern.) In this example, the DME fix is 10 miles out with a 6 mile pattern
indicated.
(mi.)(dir.)⁀
DME arc of VORTAC, TACAN, or MLS.
C―(freq.)
Contact (facility) on (freq.), (time, fix, or altitude if appropriate). Insert frequency only when it is other
than standard.
R
Radar Contact
R
EN ROUTE: Requested altitude (preceding altitude information)
R╱
Radar service terminated
R✕
Radar contact lost
RV
Radar vector
RV✕
Pilot resumed own navigation
◯R
Radar handoff (circle symbol when handoff completed)
E
EMERGENCY
W
WARNING
P
Point out initiated. Indicate the appropriate facility, sector or position. Example: PZFW.
FUEL
Minimum fuel
NOTE: The absence of an airway route number between two fixes in the route of flight indicates "direct"; no
symbol or abbreviation is required.
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