While there is a kernel of truth to the argument of power plants being outdated and their capacity level, it is a sentiment that has been used for decades about any/all household items that are hungry for electricity.
Most notable was in popularization/propagation of air conditioning starting in the 60's (when central air became "standard" in new home builds).
In 1960 the US generated 0.76 trillion kWh of electricity per year and there was no way every home could possibly have their own a/c unit without it devastating the electrical grid.
In 2000, the US generated over 3.8 trillion kWh, an increase of 500% in energy production over 40 years.
In 2021, US production was 4.11 trillion kWh; another 10% increase in production even though most consumer appliances/electronics became wildly more energy efficient. For someone (Thanos, perhaps?) to snap their fingers and make all vehicles EV, the US would need roughly 1 trillion kWh additional generated each year for all of them to regularly charge, meaning production would need to increase roughly 25%.
We don't have an EV vs ICE problem, we have a problem with people saying things can't ever change because of how they are right now. Regardless of EVs,
our electrical grid is outdated and prone to failure due to lack of proper investment and upkeep. But the "good news" is that the problem isn't a problem if people in power ever actually wanted to solve it. Yes it is a problem that requires funding, but it requires significantly less funding than what the
US government has spent on defense since 9/11 ($14 trillion: half of which going to private contractors and
over 60% of which the Pentagon admits they can't account for).
Here is a video that decently explains the grid issue in relation to EVs. For the previous paragraph I can't offer a succinct video, only a bottle of whiskey to try and numb the idiocy.
Technology has improved dang near every facet of everyday life, and technology is exponentially more efficient than it was at any point 20-60 years ago. Even if we only matched the 1960-2000 pace of energy production expansion (approximately a 4% increase every year), we would be able to accomplish an "all EV" switchover in roughly 6 years. And that's if every vehicle switched in that timeframe.
There are still plenty of houses out there without air conditioning/central air. No one made everyone give up their horses 10 years after the Model T came along. No one made you sell your Sony Walkman from 1985 in a garage sale once the Sony Discman caught on. No one made us order something on Amazon instead of going to the mall to get it. Most people switched over because the thing they switched over to was
better.
EV batteries are going to go through a lot of technological breakthroughs over the coming decades. To think we will still be using the same batteries we are currently using ignores the fact that we haven't been using the same kind of batteries for quite some time.
Lithium-ion batteries as we know them in EVs are only a decade old. While the current supply chain for battery materials is EXTREMELY problematic, it is an addressable issue and the materials we will need 7 years from now might not be the same materials we need right now. Battery technology seems to be making breakthroughs and improvements at a remarkable pace, and companies from Sony to Ford have been pouring billions into R&D on making the best battery. Solid state batteries are almost to market now and will be a game-changer.
Iron-air battery technology just had a significant breakthrough that might make us completely rethink home energy storage.
The future is too full of promise to write batteries off for issues they have now.
Oh, and to not anger
MJ too much about going too far off topic which we all seem to be in agreement here: I think every FAA facility should have their parking lots retrofitted to provide, free to the employee, basic household 20 amp 120v outlets on elevated posts; this way employees can bring their own level 1 chargers if they wish to get a small charge while at work, whilst also being able to accommodate engine block heaters for those of us in cold weather facilities. That would be both a beneficial implementation of Article 70 AND a remedy to Article 121 in the CBA while being something the agency/administration could hang their hat on as a "look at what we did!" type thing. A 20a/120v house outlet running at full draw (roughly 2kw) for 20+ hours a day would cost the government roughly $3 in electricity; someone working a 10 hour shift would get about 35 miles of range while charging at work (depending upon vehicle, charger, driver, etc.).
*In pharmaceutical ad voice* Talk to your local FacRep if Article 121 is right for your facility.